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Guatemala - Colonial Period (1524-1823) Coins

The official currency of Guatemala is the quetzal, adopted in 1925. This monetary system has a rich history and has undergone several changes over time, reflecting the economic and political evolution of the country.

Monetary history of Guatemala

Before the adoption of the quetzal, Guatemala used several currencies, including the Guatemalan peso and the real. During the colonial period, Spanish coins circulated, and after independence in 1821, the first national coins were issued. In 1859, the Guatemalan peso was introduced, which was replaced by the quetzal in 1925 as part of a monetary reform to stabilize the economy.

Relevant numismatic milestones

Among the highlights in Guatemalan numismatics is the issuance of the first quetzal coin in 1925, minted in silver. In 1965, the first nickel coins were introduced to replace the silver coins. An important milestone was the issuance of the Quinto Centenario commemorative coin in 1992, celebrating the 500th anniversary of the discovery of America. Currently, coins of 1, 5, 10, 25 and 50 cents, as well as 1 quetzal, all minted in different metal alloys, are in circulation.

Country Guatemala
Flag
Coin Quetzal (GTQ)
1€ 8,08Q
Continent America Centro
Capital city Guatemala City
ISO2 GT
ISO3 GTM
Catalogued coins 429

If you are a passionate collector, this catalog offers the possibility to create your own personal collection from this list. You can add your coins and generate a free PDF catalog from a complete database and our management tools. In addition, once registered, you will have the opportunity to exchange coins with other collectors around the world easily and free of charge.

Ancient coins of Guatemala

To facilitate their classification, we have decided to organise the coins according to their historical period, you can consult the coins by historical numismatic categories of Guatemala.

Colonial Period 1524-1823 Federal Era 1823-1829 Farm Coins 1839-1945 Republican Era 1852-1871 Reform Era 1872-1893 Liberal 1894-1924 Modern 1924-?

The most valuable coins

The most valuable Guatemala - Colonial Period (1524-1823) coins and sought after by collectors according to Foronum statistics are the following:

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The valuation of these coins has been achieved through a meticulous algorithm that considers the current market, taking into account aspects such as material, weight, diameter, edge, year of mintage, mint of manufacture and the number of coins produced. Coins with limited mintages and in good condition are usually among the most valuable.

Coin Catalog

Swapping available In my collection

8 reales (Charles IV)

FO#17572 KM#53
Year: 1790-1807
Period: Colonial Period
Weight: 27,06 g
Composition: Silver (0,896)
Diameter: 39,00 mm
Edge:

4 reales (Charles IV)

FO#6505 KM#52
Year: 1791
Period: Colonial Period
Weight: 13,53 g
Composition: Silver
Diameter: 33,00 mm
Edge:

8 escudos (Charles III)

FO#15492 KM#31
Year: 1765-1770
Period: Colonial Period
Weight: 27,08 g
Composition: Gold (0,917)
Diameter: 37,00 mm
Edge:

1/2 real (Charles IV)

FO#6503 KM#50
Price: 50,00€
Year: 1791
Period: Colonial Period
Weight: 1,69 g
Composition: Silver
Diameter:
Edge:

1 1/2 real (Ferdinand VI)

FO#6394 KM#15
Price: 30,00€
Year: 1754-1760
Period: Colonial Period
Weight: 1,69 g
Composition: Silver (0,917)
Diameter:
Edge:

2 reales (Charles IV)

FO#6504 KM#51
Year: 1790
Period: Colonial Period
Weight: 6,76 g
Composition: Silver
Diameter: 27,00 mm
Edge:

8 escudos (Ferdinand VI)

FO#6390 KM#13A
Year: 1750-1752
Period: Colonial Period
Weight: 27,08 g
Composition: Gold (0,917)
Diameter: 31,00 mm
Edge: Smooth rough

2 escudos

FO#6388 KM#10
Year: 1747-1753
Period: Colonial Period
Weight: 6,76 g
Composition: Silver (0,917)
Diameter:
Edge: Smooth rough

2 reales (Charles III)

FO#6500 KM#25
Year: 1760
Period: Colonial Period
Weight: 6,76 g
Composition: Silver
Diameter:
Edge:

1 escudo (Charles IV)

FO#6508 KM#55
Year: 1794-1801
Period: Colonial Period
Weight: 3,38 g
Composition: Gold (0,875)
Diameter:
Edge:

1 real (Charles III)

FO#20889 KM#33.1
Year: 1772
Period: Colonial Period
Weight: 3,38 g
Composition: Silver (0,903)
Diameter: 2,20 mm
Edge: Smooth

8 escudos (Ferdinand VI)

FO#6389 KM#19
Year: 1754-1755
Period: Colonial Period
Weight: 27,08 g
Composition: Gold (0,917)
Diameter: 37,00 mm
Edge:

Other resources to find coins and banknotes of Guatemala

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