Kroon (1992-2010) Coin List
The Estonian kroon was the official currency of Estonia from 1992 until 2010, when the country adopted the euro. During this period, the kroon played a crucial role in Estonia's economic transition after regaining its independence from the Soviet Union.
History and characteristics of the Estonian kroon
The kroon was introduced on June 20, 1992, replacing the Soviet ruble at a rate of 1 kroon to 10 rubles. The Bank of Estonia was responsible for issuing and regulating the new currency. The kroon was divided into 100 senti and was pegged to the Deutsche Mark and later to the euro through a currency board system. This strategy helped maintain economic stability and control inflation during the transition years. Banknote denominations included 1, 2, 5, 5, 10, 25, 50, 100 and 500 kroon, while coins were minted in values of 5, 10, 20 and 50 senti, as well as 1 kroon.
Design and symbolism of kroon coins
Estonian kroon coins featured designs that reflected the country's identity and culture. The 1 kroon coin featured three lions rampant, a historical symbol of Estonia that appears on its coat of arms. The lower denomination coins featured motifs of local flora and fauna, such as the swallow on the 5 senti coin or the oak tree on the 10 senti coin. These designs were the work of Estonian artists and became symbols of national pride during the period of kroon use. The mintage quality of these coins was high, using nickel and copper alloys for the higher denominations and copper-coated steel for the lower ones. The Estonian kroon not only served as a medium of exchange, but also represented the country's regained monetary sovereignty and its path towards European integration.
The most valuable and popular coins
The most valuable Kroon (1992-2010) coins and sought after by collectors according to Foronum statistics are the following:
The valuation of these coins list has been achieved through a meticulous algorithm that considers the current market, taking into account aspects such as material, weight, diameter, edge, year of mintage, mint of manufacture and the number of coins produced. Coins with limited mintages and in good condition are usually among the most valuable.
Coins of Estonia according to historical period
For ease of organization, the coins have been arranged according to their historical period, both current and old Estonia coins are classified by their numismatic historical categories according to their issues.
Mark 1918-1927 Old Kroon 1928-1940 Kroon 1992-2010 Euro 2011-?Coin Catalog
Estonia | 5 senti
Estonia | 10 senti
Estonia | 20 senti
Estonia | 20 senti
Estonia | 50 senti
Estonia | 1 kroon
Estonia | 5 krooni (75th Anniversary of the Declaration of Independence)
Estonia | 5 krooni (75th Anniversary of Banco Nacional)
Estonia | 1 kroon
Estonia | 1 kroon (130 years of the first Estonian Song Festival)
Estonia | 1 kroon (90th Anniversary of the Republic of Estonia)
Estonia | 10 krooni (90th anniversary of the Republic)
Estonia | 100 krooni (90th anniversary of the Republic of Estonia)
Estonia | 10 krooni (Beijing 2008 Olympic Games)
Estonia | 10 krooni (National Museum of Estonia)
Estonia | 50 krooni (90th anniversary of the Republic of Estonia)
Estonia | 10 krooni (Estonian Song and Dance Festivals)
Estonia | 100 krooni (Song and dance festival)
Estonia | 10 Krooni (XXI Olympic Winter Games in Vancouver)
Estonia | 50 Krooni (Estonian nature)
Estonia | 25 Krooni (Eesti Ajalugu)
Estonia | 100 Krooni (Estonian people)
Other resources to find coins and banknotes of Estonia
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