Roman Republic Coin List
The Roman Republic, which spanned from 509 BC to 27 BC, was a crucial period in the history of ancient Rome. During this time, a complex monetary system developed that reflected the political and economic evolution of the republic. The coins of this period not only served as a medium of exchange, but also conveyed important political and cultural messages.
Evolution of the republican monetary system
The monetary system of the Roman Republic evolved gradually over the centuries. Initially, aes rude, uncoined bronze pieces, were used as a medium of exchange. Later, aes signatum, bronze bars with simple designs, were introduced. The real revolution came with the introduction of the aes grave, cast bronze coins, followed by the first minted silver coins, the didrachma, around 280 BC. The system was consolidated with the introduction of the silver denarius in 211 BC, which was to become the main coinage of the republic and, later, of the empire.
Symbolism and propaganda on republican coins
The coins of the Roman Republic were much more than just economic instruments; they were powerful propaganda tools. Coin designs often commemorated important events, celebrated military victories, or honored prominent figures of the republic. The monetary magistrates, responsible for minting, frequently used the coins to promote their own families and achievements. Images of gods, mythological heroes and Roman symbols were common, reinforcing Rome's cultural and religious identity. Towards the end of the republic, military and political leaders began to put their own portraits on coins, foreshadowing the transition to the imperial cult that would characterize the following era.
The most valuable and popular coins
The most valuable Roman Republic coins and sought after by collectors according to Foronum statistics are the following:
The valuation of these coins list has been achieved through a meticulous algorithm that considers the current market, taking into account aspects such as material, weight, diameter, edge, year of mintage, mint of manufacture and the number of coins produced. Coins with limited mintages and in good condition are usually among the most valuable.
Old coins of Italy-States
To facilitate their classification, we have decided to organise the coins according to their historical period, you can consult the coins by historical numismatic categories of Italy-States.
Lombardo-Veneto Piamonte Rávena Tassarolo Bologna Sardinia 2 Sicilies Ferrara Genoa Gorizia and Gradisca Lucca Milano Modena Parma Modena Roman Republic Tuscany Venice Kingdom of Naples 1621-1734 Lombardy-Venice 1815-1886 Reign of Napoleon 1807-1814Coin Catalog
Italia-Estados | 1 quattrino (Macerata - Scudo)
Italia-Estados | 1/2 baiocco (Fermo)
Italia-Estados | 2 baiocchi (Pergola - Scudo )
Italia-Estados | 2 baiocchi (Ancona - Scudo)
Italia-Estados | 1/2 baiocco (Fermo)
Italia-Estados | 2 baiocchi (Ancona - Scudo)
Italia-Estados | 2 baiocchi
Italia-Estados | 2 baiocchi
Italia-Estados | 1/2 baiocco (Fermo)
Italia-Estados | 2 baiocchi (Ascoli - Scudo)
Italia-Estados | 1 baiocco (Fermo)
Italia-Estados | 1 baiocco (Fermo)
Italia-Estados | 1 scudo
Italia-Estados | 1 baiocco (Fermo)
Italia-Estados | 2 baiocchi (Fermo)
Italia-Estados | 1 baiocco (Ancona - Scudo)
Italia-Estados | 40 baiocchi (Siege of Rome by the French)
Italia-Estados | 2 baiocchi (Fermo)
Italia-Estados | 1/2 baiocco
Italia-Estados | 1 baiocco
Italia-Estados | 3 baiocchi
Italia-Estados | 3 baiocchi
Italia-Estados | 3 baiocchi
Italia-Estados | 4 baiocchi
Italia-Estados | 8 baiocchi
Other resources to find coins and banknotes of Italy-States
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